Caregiver guide

Health care gets complicated quickly when the caregiver is not the child’s parent.

Good records, clear consent authority and the right professional supports can prevent unnecessary gaps in care.

Grandmother and young child spending time together in a garden

Information reviewed September 2026. Program rules can change, so use the linked official source for eligibility and current requirements.

Build a basic health record as soon as you can

Gather the child's PEI health card information, medications, allergies, immunization records, family doctor or nurse practitioner, specialists, dentist, pharmacy and upcoming appointments. Ask the parent or professionals involved for missing information where appropriate.

Clarify who can consent

Day-to-day caregiving does not automatically answer every consent question. A clinic, hospital, dentist or counsellor may need proof of custody, guardianship or another authorization. Ask what documentation they require before a non-urgent appointment if the legal arrangement is unclear.

Know where to start in PEI

811 for health information

If you are unsure what to do about a non-emergency health issue, PEI advises calling 8-1-1 for health information.

Mental Health and Addictions Phone Line

Call 1-833-553-6983, 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Trained mental health professionals provide information, support and help finding services. No family doctor is required to call.

Open Access Counselling

PEI offers open-access mental health and addictions counselling. Availability and hours vary by location, so check the current government page before travelling.

Open Access Counselling

Mental Health and Addictions Patient Navigator

The Health PEI Patient Navigator can help Islanders understand mental health and addictions services and find a reasonable starting point. Call 902-218-3289 or email MHApatientnavigator@ihis.org.

Mental Health and Addictions Services

Mental Health and Addictions Emergency Department

The Mental Health and Addictions Emergency Department beside the QEH Emergency Department provides 24/7 emergency and urgent care for mental health, addictions and substance-use crises. Enter through the QEH Emergency Department main entrance and go to the triage desk.

Mental Health and Addictions Emergency Department

Family Ties

For eligible children involved with Child and Family Services, Family Ties provides trauma-informed counselling, family sessions and parenting psychoeducation.

Family Ties

Mental health programs for children and youth

Health PEI offers several services specifically for children and youth. Eligibility and referral requirements differ by program, so use the official program information or the Mental Health and Addictions Patient Navigator if you are unsure where to begin.

Child and Youth Psychiatric Unit

The Child and Youth Psychiatric Unit at QEH provides acute inpatient psychiatric care for children and youth under 18 who require hospitalization because of mental health concerns. For current access information, contact Mental Health and Addictions Services or the Patient Navigator.

Mental Health Support and Services

INSIGHT Program

INSIGHT is an intensive day-treatment program for youth ages 13 to 18 with significant and persistent mental health concerns. The typical length of stay is up to four months, with the youth's family and school involved in treatment planning.

INSIGHT Program for Youth

Strength Program

The Strength Program in Summerside is a 16-week program for youth ages 15 to 24 who need more intensive support for substance misuse and mental health concerns. It offers residential and day-treatment programming and requires referral through an eligible service provider.

Strength Program

Children with complex needs

PEI's Children with Complex Needs Navigation Program can help families of eligible children under 18 navigate medical and non-medical services when a physical, developmental, behavioural or emotional condition substantially affects daily life. The navigator can help with education, advocacy and referrals, although the program cannot provide medical care or shorten wait lists.

Children with Complex Needs Navigation Program

Disability-related supports

AccessAbility Supports may be relevant for children with qualifying disabilities and substantial daily-living impairments. Supports can include personal, community, caregiver and assistive-device needs depending on eligibility and the approved support plan.

PEI AccessAbility Supports

Keep care coordinated

If several professionals are involved, keep a one-page list of providers, medications, diagnoses or working concerns, appointment dates and major recommendations. Ask who is responsible for referrals and follow-up so important tasks do not fall between systems.

In an emergency

Life-threatening emergency: call 9-1-1 or go to the nearest emergency department. For immediate mental health support, call 1-833-553-6983. For a mental health, addictions or substance-use crisis needing emergency or urgent care, the Mental Health and Addictions Emergency Department beside the QEH Emergency Department is open 24/7. Enter through the QEH Emergency Department main entrance and go to the triage desk. Kids Help Phone is available at 1-800-668-6868.

Trusted external resources

Related guides

Keep going with the next question.

Parental addiction

PEI addiction services and kinship-specific guidance.

Read: Parental addiction

Family violence and safety

Find crisis, outreach and victim-support services.

Read: Family violence and safety

When a parent dies

Grief support and practical next steps.

Read: When a parent dies
Related guides

Keep planning around the whole child.

Disability & additional needs

Bring disability supports, complex-needs navigation, DTC and school planning together.

Read: Disability & additional needs

Raising a teenager

See how health, school, privacy and independence change in adolescence.

Read: Raising a teenager

Online safety

Technology can become part of mental health, bullying and safety concerns.

Read: Online safety
Related guides

Another part of the same family story.

Parental mental illness

Support the child and manage safety when a parent's mental health is part of the caregiving story.

Read: Parental mental illness

Supporting 2SLGBTQ+ youth

Privacy, school support, caregiver learning and PEI community resources.

Read: Supporting 2SLGBTQ+ youth

Understanding the family story

Help children make sense of difficult experiences without carrying adult responsibility.

Read: Understanding the family story
Related guides

More help for the next part of this situation.

Youth suicide & self-harm crisis

Immediate PEI and national options when a young person may not be safe.

Read: Youth suicide & self-harm crisis

Babies & toddlers

Public Health Nursing, safe sleep, development and current infant guidance.

Read: Babies & toddlers

FASD & prenatal exposure

Assessment, disability and school supports for neurodevelopmental needs.

Read: FASD & prenatal exposure
Explore this topic

Health, disability and mental-health support

These guides bring together the main health, developmental, disability and crisis topics that kinship caregivers may need.

Disability & additional needs

Read Disability & additional needs

FASD & prenatal substance exposure

Read FASD & prenatal substance exposure

Youth suicide & self-harm crisis

Read Youth suicide & self-harm crisis

Babies & toddlers in kinship care

Read Babies & toddlers in kinship care

When a parent has serious mental illness

Read When a parent has serious mental illness

Supporting 2SLGBTQ+ and gender-diverse youth

Read Supporting 2SLGBTQ+ and gender-diverse youth

Overdose & naloxone safety

Read Overdose & naloxone safety
Need help finding the right starting point?

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Tell Building GRAND-Families what you are trying to sort out and we can help point you toward reliable information and services.

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FASD resources

Use the FASD guide that matches the problem in front of you.

FASD in kinship care

Assessment, behaviour, school, caregiver wellbeing and long-term planning in one PEI-first hub.

Open FASD hub

FASD assessment & diagnosis

What to gather, where to start in PEI and how to support the child while assessment questions are being worked through.

Open assessment guide
Trauma-informed health care

Medical and dental visits can be made safer and more predictable.

Preparation, realistic choices, fewer surprises and clear communication can reduce fear for children who have experienced trauma or repeated loss of control.

First Nations child health supports

Jordan's Principle may help when an eligible First Nations child has an unmet health need.

The same principle can also apply to social and educational needs. Do not assume the child is ineligible because they are living with kin or away from reserve.